Parliament Question: Implementation of Mission Mausam

Why in news

This news pertains to a Parliament Question regarding the implementation status and objectives of Mission Mausam, a significant initiative for weather and climate services in India.

Exam relevance

GS3 · Science & Technology, Governance · Prelims · Mains

Key facts

1. Mission Mausam was launched by the Prime Minister on January 14, 2025.
2. The mission aims to make India a 'Weather-ready and Climate-smart' nation.
3. It seeks to strengthen Earth System observations and establish an early warning system.
4. Key objectives include developing advanced weather surveillance technologies, enhancing atmospheric observations, deploying next-generation radars and satellites, implementing high-performance computing, improving weather and climate process understanding, developing advanced Earth system models (including AI/ML), creating weather management technologies, and establishing a Decision Support System for last-mile connectivity.

Prelims pointers

• Mission Mausam launched in 2025.
• Objective: 'Weather-ready and Climate-smart' nation.
• Focus areas: Earth System observations, early warning systems, weather and climate services.
• Technological components: Advanced surveillance, high-resolution observations, next-gen radars/satellites, HPC, AI/ML, Decision Support System.

Mains practice question

Discuss the significance of Mission Mausam in enhancing India's preparedness for weather and climate-related challenges. What are the key technological advancements envisioned under this mission?

Static linkage

Connects to India's efforts in disaster management, climate change adaptation, and leveraging technology for public services, falling under the broader umbrella of national development and scientific advancement.

Significance

Mission Mausam is crucial for enhancing India's resilience to weather and climate-related disasters through improved forecasting and early warning systems. It will support various sectors like agriculture, water resource management, and disaster preparedness, contributing to economic stability and public safety. The integration of advanced technologies like AI/ML and high-performance computing signifies a move towards a more data-driven and technologically advanced approach to environmental monitoring and service delivery.