PERMANENT EMPLOYMENT UNDER VB-GRAM-G

Why in news

The Viksit Bharat- Guarantee for Rozgar and Aajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Act, 2025 has been implemented in rural areas nationwide from July 1, 2026, offering 125 days of guaranteed wage employment.

Exam relevance

GS1, GS2, GS3 · Society, Governance, Economy · Prelims · Mains

Key facts

1. The Viksit Bharat- Guarantee for Rozgar and Aajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Act, 2025 has been implemented nationwide in rural areas.
2. The scheme is effective from July 1, 2026.
3. VB-G RAM G provides a statutory guarantee of 125 days of wage employment per financial year.
4. This is an increase from the 100 days guaranteed under Mahatma Gandhi NREGS.
5. The scheme has been implemented in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.
6. Maharashtra received an interim allocation of Rs. 4420.32 crore and a first installment of Rs. 1459.92 crore as Central Share.
7. Madhya Pradesh received an interim allocation of Rs. 6252.03 crore and a first installment of Rs. 630.76 crore as Central Share.

Prelims pointers

• VB-G RAM G Act, 2025 provides for 125 days of wage employment.
• VB-G RAM G guarantees more days of employment than MGNREGS.
• The scheme is implemented in rural areas.
• Effective date of implementation is July 1, 2026.

Mains practice question

Analyze the significance of the Viksit Bharat- Guarantee for Rozgar and Aajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Act, 2025 in enhancing rural livelihood security and its potential impact on rural economy, comparing it with existing employment guarantee schemes.

Static linkage

The VB-G RAM G Act, 2025, builds upon the framework of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), which aims to enhance rural livelihood security by providing guaranteed wage employment.

Significance

The implementation of VB-G RAM G signifies an expansion of guaranteed wage employment opportunities in rural India, potentially boosting rural incomes and reducing distress migration. The increase in guaranteed days from 100 to 125 aims to provide greater economic security to rural households. The specific allocations to states like Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh indicate the initial phase of its rollout and financial commitment.