Prime Minister addresses the Parliament of Indonesia

Why in news

Prime Minister Narendra Modi became the first Indian Prime Minister to address the Parliament of Indonesia, highlighting deep civilizational ties and shared democratic values.

Exam relevance

GS2 · International Relations, Polity · Prelims · Mains

Key facts

1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the Parliament of Indonesia in Jakarta.
2. He is the first Indian Prime Minister to address the Indonesian Parliament.
3. The Prime Minister highlighted India's identity as the 'Mother of Democracy' and its desire to strengthen democratic linkages with Indonesia.
4. He emphasized the deep civilizational and maritime ties between India and Indonesia, connecting them through the Indian Ocean for over two millennia.
5. Shared ideals of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam' (the world is one family) and 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' (Unity in Diversity) were mentioned as guiding principles for the partnership.
6. The address noted shared historical trajectories, challenges, and aspirations as factors bringing India and Indonesia together as partners.

Prelims pointers

• First Indian PM to address Indonesian Parliament.
• Shared ideals: Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.
• Emphasis on civilizational and maritime ties.
• India's self-description as 'Mother of Democracy'.

Mains practice question

Examine the significance of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's address to the Indonesian Parliament in the context of India's Act East Policy and its growing role in the Indo-Pacific region, highlighting the shared civilizational and democratic values that underpin the bilateral relationship.

Static linkage

India-Indonesia relations, Act East Policy, India's foreign policy, democratic values, civilizational ties, maritime security, international parliamentary diplomacy.

Significance

The address signifies a deepening of diplomatic ties between India and Indonesia, with a focus on shared democratic values and historical connections. It underscores India's growing engagement in the Indo-Pacific region and its efforts to foster partnerships based on common ideals and mutual trust. The visit also highlights the importance of parliamentary diplomacy in strengthening bilateral relationships.